Technical FAQs 4

How far should a fire extinguisher be from a PV system?

For a PV system with maximum voltages of up to 1.5 kV, the VDE 0132:2008 recommends a minimal safety distance of 1 m if extinguishing the fire with a water spray jet and 5 m if using a full water jet. In Austria for example, similar safety distances are recommended in official training documents for firefighters.

How do you protect a solar system from a fire?

On the surface, the process seems simple, however, there are many steps required to ensure safety. Firefighters arrive at the scene of a fire, and then identify the solar system on the structure, shut it down, watch for hazards as they extinguish the flames, and make sure the scene is safe when they leave.

Do solar PV systems cause fires?

With the continued increase in solar installations throughout the U.S., many questions have come up regarding solar photovoltaic (PV) systems and fire safety. While properly installed systems by qualified professionals must follow current safety codes, solar fires do happen.

How to protect a PV system from a DC arc?

Convert it into a voltage signal. Trigger protection and generate an alarm. As mentioned earlier, electrical fire caused by DC arcs is the most common safety accident with the greatest losses in PV systems, which seriously threatens the asset safety of owners. The key solution is to realize active and rapid shutdown in case of DC arcs.

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